What is "carbon peaking" and "carbon neutral"?

"Carbon peaking" means that at a certain point, carbon dioxide emissions stop growing, reach a peak, and then gradually decline;

"Carbon neutral" means to achieve "zero carbon dioxide emissions" within a certain period of time by offsetting their own carbon dioxide emissions through afforestation, energy conservation and emission reduction.

In recent years, natural disasters caused by global warming have occurred frequently, and climate change has become a major global challenge facing human society. A systematic assessment of climate change and its impacts, based on published research around the world, basically identifies human activities as the main cause of current warming.